pain m
Medications
Sn instructed patient that venelex ointm
ent contains balsam
peru 87.0m
g and castor oil usp 788.0m
g in an ointm
ent base of glyceryl m
onostearate and trypsin. It prom
otes debridem
ent of eschar and other necrotic tissue. Balsam
peru is a effective capillary bed stim
ulant used to increase circulation in the wound site area. Also, balsam
peru has a m
ildly bactericidal action. Castor oil im
proves epithelialization by reducing prem
ature epithelial desiccation and cornification. Also, it can act as a protective covering and aids in the reduction of pain
. Venelex ointm
ent is used to prom
ote wound healing and the treatm
ent of decubitus ulcers, varicose ulcers and dehiscent wounds. Venelex™ ointm
ent is easy to apply and quickly reduces odors frequently accom
panying a decubitus ulcer. The wound m
ay be left open or appropriate dressing applied. Please note that wounds generally heal poorly in the presence of hem
oglobin or zinc deficiency. Venelex™ ointm
ent can relieve pain
and prom
ote healing. Venelex ointm
ent is for external use only. Do not apply to fresh arterial clots. Avoid contact with eyes. Keep this and all other m
edications out of reach of children. Keep tightly closed. Use only as directed by a physician. When applied to a sensitive area, a tem
porary stinging m
ay occur. Apply a thin film
of venelex™ ointm
ent topically a m
inim
um
of twice daily or as often as necessary. Wound m
ay be left unbandaged or appropriate dressing can be applied. To rem
ove, wash gently with an appropriate wound cleanser.
SN instructed pt regarding Keppra (levetiracetam
), it is an anti-epileptic drug, also called an anticonvulsant. Keppra is usually taken once every 12 to 24 hours. Take the m
edicine at the sam
e tim
e each day. You m
ay take this m
edicine with or without food. Use Keppra regularly to get the m
ost benefit. Get your prescription refilled before you run out of m
edicine com
pletely. Do not stop using this m
edicine suddenly, even if you feel fine. Stopping suddenly m
ay cause increased seizures. Follow your doctor's instructions about tapering your dose. Avoid drinking alcohol. It can increase som
e of the side effects of Keppra and m
ay also increase the risk of seizures. Levetiracetam
m
ay im
pair your thinking or reactions. Avoid doing anything that requires your attention until you know how this m
edicine will affect you. Dizziness or severe drowsiness can cause falls or other accidents. Com
m
on Keppra side effects m
ay include: dizziness, drowsiness; feeling tired; weakness; feeling aggressive or irritable; loss of appetite; stuffy nose; or infection. Call your doctor at once if you have: unusual changes in m
ood or behavior (unusual risk-taking behavior, being irritable or talkative); confusion, hallucinations, loss of balance or coordination; extrem
e drowsiness, feeling very weak or tired; bruising, severe tingling, num
bness, pain
, m
uscle weakness; problem
s with walking or m
ovem
ent; the first sign of any skin rash, no m
atter how m
ild; or signs of an infection - fever, swollen gum
s, pain
ful m
outh sores, pain
when swallowing, skin sores, cold or flu sym
ptom
s, cough, trouble breathing. Pt verbalized understanding of uses and denies experiencing any SE. Pt stated he does not drink alcohol.
SN instructed patient/ caregiver about Gentam
icin. SN explained that Gentam
icin is an antibiotic that fights bacteria. Gentam
icin is used to treat severe or serious bacterial infections. You should not use this m
edicine if you are allergic to gentam
icin or sim
ilar antibiotics such as am
ikacin, kanam
ycin, neom
ycin, parom
om
ycin, streptom
ycin, or tobram
ycin. Com
m
on side effects m
ay include: vision problem
s; nausea, vom
iting, loss of appetite, weight loss; a light-headed feeling, like you m
ight pass out; itching or rash; pain
where the m
edicine was injected; a headache, m
ood changes; or joint pain
. Get em
ergency m
edical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Instructed patient on isorsobide which is used to treat and prevent chest pain
, side effects of isorsobide are headache, dizziness, lightheadedness, nausea or vom
iting. Headache is often a sign that this m
edication is working; treat it with an aspirin or non-aspirin pain
reliever as recom
m
ended by your doctor. If any of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor or pharm
acist prom
ptly.
SN instructed patient/CG on Acetam
inophen pain m
edication usually used to treat m
inor to m
oderate pain
. SN instructed patient/CG to never exceed 3000 m
g in a 24 hour period. As with any m
edication Acetam
inophen m
ay have side effects, and if you experience SOB or a life threatening side effect please call 911 and seek em
ergency treatm
ent.
Patient instructed Protonix (pantoprazole) is a proton pum
p inhibitor that decreases the am
ount of acid produced in the stom
ach. Take once daily in the m
orning with or without food. Com
m
on Protonix side effects m
ay include: headache, dizziness; stom
ach pain
, gas, nausea, vom
iting, diarrhea; joint pain
; or fever, rash, or cold sym
ptom
s. Instructed to notify prescriber if unusual or bothersom
e side effects occur or m
edication is not effective.
Instructed patient on new m
edication Sulindac. Sulindac is a nonsteroidal anti-inflam
m
atory drug (NSAID). Sulindac works by reducing horm
ones that cause inflam
m
ation and pain
in the body. Sulindac is used to treat pain
or inflam
m
ation caused by arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, tendinitis, bursitis, or gout. Patient verbalized understanding.
SN instructed patient and caregiver on SIM
VASTATIN. Sim
vastatin is a cholesterol-lowering m
edicine. It inhibits the production of cholesterol by the liver. High blood cholesterol is first treated with exercise, weight loss, and a diet low in cholesterol and saturated fats. When these m
easures fail, cholesterol-lowering m
edications such as Sim
vastatin can be added. Sim
vastatin is generally well-tolerated and side effects are rare. M
inor side effects of Sim
vastatin include constipation, diarrhea, fatigue, gas, heartburn, and headache. M
ajor side effects of Sim
vastatin include abdom
inal pain
or cram
ps, blurred vision, dizziness, easy bruising or bleeding, itching, m
uscle pain
or cram
ps, rash, and yellowing of the skin or eyes.
SN educated patient and caregiver on Lidocaine patches. These patches are used to relieve the pain
of post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN; the burning, stabbing pain
s, or aches that m
ay last for m
onths or years after a shingles infection). It works by stopping nerves from
sending pain
signals. To apply the patches, follow these steps: 1. Look at the skin that you plan to cover with a lidocaine patch. If the skin is broken or blistered, do not apply a patch to that area. 2. Use scissors to rem
ove the outer seal from
the package. Then pull apart the zipper seal. 3. Rem
ove up to three patches from
the package and press the zipper seal tightly together. The rem
aining patches m
ay dry out if the zipper seal is not tightly closed. 4. Cut patch(es) to the size and shape that will cover your m
ost pain
ful area. 5. Peel the transparent liner off the back of the patch(es). 6. Press the patch(es) firm
ly onto your skin. If you are applying a patch to your face, be careful not to let it touch your eyes. If you do get lidocaine in your eye, wash it with plenty of water or saline solution. 7. Wash your hands after handling lidocaine patches. 8. Do not reuse lidocaine patches.
SN instructed patient to keep pre-filled syringes at room
tem
perature. SN instructed/dem
onstrated patient / caregiver on proper adm
inistration of Lovenox. SN inform
ed that the m
ost com
m
on side effect associated with Lovenox is bleeding. Patient was instructed to call Physician (M
D) they experience any increased pain
signs or sym
ptom
s of excessive bleeding/bruising. SN Inform
ed that m
ild localized irritation, pain
, hem
atom
a, ecchym
osis m
ay occur at the site of injection.