pain m
Procedures
SN instructed patient / parent to ensure the drain is below the site of insertion but not pulling on the patient. Instructed the patient / parent that there is a risk of dislodgm
ent, requiring increased care when m
oving. Patient should be aware that m
oving whilst drain is in situ will cause som
e pain
, but this can be m
inim
ised with regular analgesia and the patient should be encouraged to m
obilise with supervision when appropriate.
Instructed patient caregiver that It is norm
al to feel som
e pain
and discom
fort for about a week after the tracheostom
y procedure. If you have difficulty breathing and it is not relieved by your usual m
ethod of clearing secretions. when secretions becom
e thick, if crusting occurs or m
ucus plugs are present. Your physician m
ay recom
m
end increasing.
Instructed patient While the stom
a site heals, clean around the stom
a site daily. Follow these steps: Allow skin to dry. 2-Instructed patient While the stom
a site heals, clean around the stom
a site daily. Follow these steps:Observe your stom
a site daily for redness, pain
, swelling, or unusual drainage around the tube. If you notice any of these signs, call your doctor 3-Instructed patient If you cannot unclog your tube, call your doctor. It is im
portant not to m
iss your prescribed liquid food and water.
SN instructed patient on stents. A stent is a tiny wire m
esh tube. It props open an artery and is left there perm
anently. When a coronary artery (an artery feeding the heart m
uscle) is narrowed by a buildup of fatty deposits called plaque, it can reduce blood flow. If blood flow is reduced to the heart m
uscle, chest pain
can result. If a clot form
s and com
pletely blocks the blood flow to part of the heart m
uscle, a heart attack results.
SN m
onitored the insertion site, including its appearance and the condition of the dressing. Palpated the site to determ
ine if it's edem
atous or tender. Instructed the patient to report any pain
or discom
fort as soon as possible and reinforced caregiver knowledge on proper IV m
edication adm
inistration, Advised the patient and caregiver to keep the IV access site clean and dry at all tim
es, m
ake sure the site is covered before bathing, and use hand wipes for hand hygiene.
SN instructed patient the following way you can help prevent an infection wash your hands, use soap or an alcohol-based hand rub to clean your hands. Check your skin every day for signs of infection, such as pain
, redness, swelling, and oozing. Contact your prim
ary healthcare provider if you see these signs.
Instructed patient contact your healthcare provider or physician im
m
ediately: if you have an irregular heart rate, if you feel increased pain
or discom
fort and if you have difficulty breathing and it is not relieved by your usual m
ethod of clearing secretions. Patient verbalized understanding.
Instructed patient call your doctor if you have:fever or chills, redness, swelling, or pain
that is getting worse, bleeding or drainage from
the hole, cough or shortness of breath, even after you suction your tube, nausea or vom
iting, any new or unusual sym
ptom
s.
Instructed patient Call your doctor or nurse call line now or seek im
m
ediate m
edical care if: You are vom
iting.You have new or worse belly pain
.You have a fever. You cannot pass stools or gas.
Patient requires skilled intervention of physical therapy for exercises to increase strength and endurance, im
plem
entation of safety m
easures and evaluation for assistive devices due to im
paired function or declining functional ability as dem
onstrated by increased weakness. Patient requires skilled intervention of physical therapy to teach and train patient/caregiver on exercises to increase strength and endurance, im
plem
entation of safety m
easures and use of assistive devices due to im
paired function or declining functional ability to perform
ADLs/IADLs. Patient with m
oderate pain
interfering with functional status, thereby im
pacting activities of daily living.