skin care
Procedures
Colostomy care
Instructed patient care
giver If there are no problems, wipe around the stoma with the skin
wipes. If the skin
is a little wet,
sprinkle some stoma powder on the wet area. Let the area air dry for a few minutes.
Ostomy care
instructed patient unless recommended, do not apply powders or creams to the skin
around your
stoma because they can keep your skin
barrier from sticking.
Instructed patient If you do put tape around the skin
barrier edges do not remove the tape after water activities. Removing the
tape may cause the skin
barrier to loosen. It is helpful to hold your skin
smooth as you put your pouching system on to avoid wrinkles that may lead to leakage.
Instructed patient the stoma is your bowel. It is protected by mucus so stool or urine won’t hurt it. A stoma rarely becomes infected. The most important thing is to protect the skin
around your stoma. A correct fitting pouching system is the best way to prevent an infection of your skin
. If there is a small leak under my skin
barrier, is it okay to patch it with tape or paste: Always change your pouching system at the first signs of leakage.
Instructed patient If there is a small leak under my skin
barrier, is it okay to patch it with tape or paste: Do not try to patch the pouching system with tape or paste. A leak under the skin
barrier should not be fixed. Leaving a leaking pouch on can cause skin
irritation. Always empty your pouch before it is half-full. Release gas before the pouch gets too full. If you have a lot of gas, you may want to consider using a pouch with a vent or filter.
Instructed patient in some cases of colostomy, skin
irritation or infection can result from stool that leaks under the bag. A hernia can develop around a colostomy, and the bowel may become narrow. Taking good care
of your stoma and eating a balanced diet can help you avoid these problems. Pouching systems are waterproof. However, you may feel more secure if you wear an ostomy belt or put
tape around the edges of your skin
barrier when you are in the water.
Tracheostomy care
Instructed patient care
giver It is important to routinely clean the skin
around the opening of the tracheostomy (stoma). This
will help prevent skin
irritation and the build-up of secretions.
Instructed patient watch for signs of problems. Pay attention to how much of the catheter sticks out from your skin
. If this changes at all, let your health care
provider know. Also watch for cracks, leaks, or other damage. And if the dressing becomes dirty, loose, or wet, change it or call your health care
team right away.
SN instructed patient about Jackson Pratt care
. The JP drain removes fluids by creating suction in the tube. The bulb is squeezed
flat and connected to the tube that sticks out of your body. The bulb expands as it fills with fluid. SN instructed patient use soap and water or saline ( saltwater ) solution to clean your JP drain site. Dip a cotton swab or
gauze pad in the solution and gently clean your skin
.
Colostomy Care
Instructed patient care
giver check the stoma and skin
around the stoma to make sure there are no problems.